OCCIPITAL NEURALGIA PASADENA

Find Relief from Occipital Neuralgia with Expert Care

Occipital neuralgia is a chronic pain condition characterized by intense, shooting, or throbbing pain in the upper neck, back of the head, and behind the eyes. This condition is often mistaken for migraines or other types of headaches. At Spine & Pain Institute Los Angeles, we specialize in diagnosing and treating occipital neuralgia, helping individuals in Pasadena and the greater Los Angeles area manage their symptoms and find relief.
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What is Neuropathic Pain?

Occipital neuralgia is a type of headache disorder characterized by sharp, stabbing pain that typically occurs in the upper neck, back of the head, and behind the eyes. The pain is often described as severe and can be accompanied by tenderness in the scalp, sensitivity to touch, and occasional nausea. This condition results from irritation or inflammation of the occipital nerves, which run from the base of the skull to the scalp. Understanding the underlying causes of occipital neuralgia is crucial for effective treatment. Identifying the specific factors contributing to nerve irritation or inflammation can lead to a more targeted and effective approach to managing the pain, improving overall outcomes and quality of life for those affected.

Causes of Occipital Neuralgia

  • Nerve Compression: Compression or irritation of the occipital nerves, often from nearby structures like muscles or bones.
  • Trauma: Head or neck injuries that damage or irritate the occipital nerves.
  • Muscle Tension: Tightness in the neck and shoulder muscles that can irritate the occipital nerves.
  • Poor Posture: Prolonged poor posture leading to nerve strain.
  • Infections: Infections that involve the occipital nerves or nearby tissues.
  • Migraines: Sometimes, migraines can mimic or contribute to symptoms similar to occipital neuralgia.

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Symptoms of Occipital Neuralgia

The symptoms of occipital neuralgia can vary but commonly include:

  • Severe Pain: Sharp, stabbing, or electric-shock-like pain that typically occurs in the upper neck, back of the head, and behind the eyes.

  • Tenderness: Sensitivity or tenderness in the scalp, particularly along the path of the occipital nerves.

  • Pain with Movement: Pain may be exacerbated by movements of the neck or head.

  • Scalp Sensitivity: The scalp may become unusually sensitive to touch, even light touch.

  • Nausea: Some individuals may experience nausea as a result of severe pain.

  • Headaches: The pain may be intermittent or constant and can be mistaken for a migraine or tension headache.

How to Prevent Occipital Neuralgia 

Preventing occipital neuralgia involves addressing factors that can lead to nerve irritation or compression. Key strategies include maintaining good posture, especially during prolonged activities, and avoiding neck strain by using ergonomic supports. Regular stretching and strengthening exercises for the neck and upper back can help prevent muscle tension and reduce the risk of nerve compression. Additionally, managing underlying conditions such as arthritis or cervical spine issues is crucial. At the Spine & Pain Institute Los Angeles, treatment options for occipital neuralgia are customized to each patient's needs and may include a combination of therapies such as physical therapy to improve neck strength and flexibility, medications for pain management, nerve blocks to provide relief, and advanced interventions like radiofrequency ablation. Our comprehensive approach aims to alleviate pain, enhance function, and improve overall quality of life.

Effective Treatments for Occipital Neuralgia


At Spine & Pain Institute Los Angeles, we offer a range of treatments tailored to your specific condition and needs. Our goal is to alleviate pain and restore function through personalized care plans, which may include:

  • Medications: Pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, and muscle relaxants to manage pain.
  • Physical Therapy: Exercises to improve strength, flexibility, and function.
  • Nerve Blocks: Injections to block pain signals from the occipital nerves.
  • Spinal Cord Stimulation: Devices that use electrical impulses to relieve chronic pain.
  • Surgery: In rare cases, surgical options to decompress or remove pressure on the occipital nerves.

How We Diagnose Occipital Neuralgia

At Spine & Pain Institute Los Angeles, we use a thorough diagnostic process to identify and understand occipital neuralgia:

  • Comprehensive Medical History: We take a detailed medical history, focusing on any conditions, injuries, or treatments that could contribute to occipital neuralgia.
  • Detailed Physical Examination: We assess the affected areas for signs of nerve damage, such as changes in sensation, reflexes, and muscle strength.
  • Diagnostic Tests: These may include nerve blocks, MRI, or CT scans to identify nerve compression or other abnormalities.

Accurate diagnosis is essential for developing an effective treatment plan. If you suspect you have occipital neuralgia, contact Spine & Pain Institute Los Angeles. Our dedicated team is here to provide expert care and guide you on your path to recovery.

Start Your Journey to Relief from Occipital Neuralgia

Don’t let occipital neuralgia control your life. At Spine & Pain Institute Los Angeles, we are committed to helping you manage your symptoms and improve your quality of life. Our expert team offers comprehensive, personalized treatment plans to address your specific needs.

Reach out to us today to schedule an appointment and begin your path to recovery in Pasadena and the greater Los Angeles area. Call us at (626) 469-2939 or visit our website to book your consultation now!
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