You will be positioned on an exam table, usually lying on your stomach or back, depending on the location of the nerves being treated. The area around the treatment site will be cleaned, and a local anesthetic will be administered to numb the skin and deeper tissues to minimize discomfort.
Under fluoroscopic (live X-ray) guidance, a small needle is inserted through the skin and positioned near the targeted nerve or nerves causing pain. The positioning is crucial to ensure accurate targeting of the nerve responsible for transmitting pain signals.
Once the needle is correctly positioned, a thin electrode is inserted through the needle and placed next to the nerve. The electrode generates a radiofrequency current that heats the nerve tissue. This heat creates a lesion on the nerve, disrupting its ability to transmit pain signals to the brain
Throughout the procedure, the healthcare provider will monitor your responses and confirm the correct placement of the electrode using fluoroscopy. You may be asked to provide feedback regarding any sensations or pain during the procedure to ensure accurate targeting
After the RFA treatment, the needle and electrode are removed, and a small bandage may be placed over the insertion site. You will be monitored for a short period to ensure there are no immediate complications. You may experience some soreness or discomfort at the treatment site, but this typically resolves within a few days.

After radiofrequency ablation (RFA), you can expect a straightforward recovery process. Immediately following the procedure, you may experience mild discomfort or soreness at the treatment site, which can typically be managed with over-the-counter pain medications. It's common to resume normal activities within a day or two, although strenuous activities should be avoided initially.
Over the next few days, you may notice gradual improvement in your pain symptoms as the nerve tissue affected by RFA begins to heal and the pain signals diminish. It's important to follow any specific post-procedure instructions provided by our team at Spine & Pain Institute LA, such as avoiding heat packs or certain medications that could interfere with healing. Most patients experience significant pain relief that can last from several months to over a year, depending on the individual and the condition being treated. Regular follow-up appointments may be scheduled to monitor your progress and determine the need for additional treatments.
RFA provides targeted relief by interrupting pain signals from nerves, offering significant reduction or elimination of pain in treated areas.
It is a minimally invasive procedure, typically performed under local anesthesia on an outpatient basis, which reduces the risk of complications and shortens recovery time compared to surgery.
Many patients experience prolonged pain relief lasting from several months to over a year, depending on the condition and individual response to treatment.
By alleviating pain, RFA enhances daily functioning and mobility, allowing patients to engage more comfortably in activities they enjoy.
RFA provides a non-surgical option for managing chronic pain, making it suitable for individuals who may not be candidates for surgery or prefer a less invasive approach.
With proper patient selection and technique, RFA is considered safe and well-tolerated, offering a reliable option for chronic pain management.
Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) is a good treatment option for individuals who:
Are looking for a non-surgical option. RFA is a minimally invasive procedure that offers a non-surgical alternative for pain relief, making it ideal for those who wish to avoid or delay surgery.
Responded positively to diagnostic nerve blocks. Before RFA is considered, a diagnostic nerve block is usually performed to confirm that the targeted nerves are the source of pain. If the block provides significant temporary relief, RFA may be recommended.
Have chronic pain and have not found relief with other treatments, like physical therapy, medications, or steroid injections.
Do not have active infections or bleeding disorders that might complicate the procedure.
